Skip to main content
Mijn bibliotheek
Ga naar:
Nieuws Boeken Tijdschriften Toetsvragen Web-tv Video Audio
Tips voor Mijn BSL
BSL Shop
Inloggen

Welkom bij Erasmus MC & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Erasmus MC heeft ervoor gezorgd dat je Mijn BSL eenvoudig en snel kunt raadplegen. Je kunt je links eenvoudig registreren. Met deze gegevens kun je thuis, of waar ook ter wereld toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

» Andere revante producten voor Erasmus MC studenten en medewerkers.

Registreer

Om ook buiten de locaties van Erasmus MC, thuis bijvoorbeeld, van Mijn BSL gebruik te kunnen maken, moet je jezelf eenmalig registreren. Dit kan alleen vanaf een computer op een van de locaties van Erasmus MC.

Eenmaal geregistreerd kun je thuis of waar ook ter wereld onbeperkt toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Login

Als u al geregistreerd bent, hoeft u alleen maar in te loggen om onbeperkt toegang te krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Inloggen
Top
Child Psychiatry & Human Development
Gepubliceerd in:

10-07-2023 | Original Article

Treatment Seeking Children and Youth who have Experienced Warzone Trauma: Examining the Mental Health Care Planning Needs

Auteurs: Shannon L. Stewart, Tatiana Dimos, Jeffrey W. Poss

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 2/2025

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail
    Link delen
publish
Publiceer nu

Abstract

This study compares mental health treatment-seeking children and youth who have experienced warzone-related trauma to other treatment-seeking children and youth to determine similarities and differences and aid in care planning. Data from 53 agencies across Ontario from 2015−2022 were analysed, resulting in a sample of 25,843 individuals, 188 of which met the warzone and immigration criteria. Individuals who experienced warzone-related trauma were less likely to: (a) have a psychiatric diagnosis; (b) speak English, and; (c) have close friends. Collaborative Action Plans (CAPS) related to traumatic life events, parenting, and informal support were triggered at a higher rate for those who experienced warzone-related trauma compared to those who did not. This study highlights areas where children and youth who have experienced warzone-related trauma require improved access to services. Findings also highlight issues related to a needs-based approach to service delivery to facilitate improved outcomes for these vulnerable children and their families.
vorige artikel Adolescent Anxiety, Depression and Flourishing before and During COVID-19 and the Predictive Role of Baseline Psychological Capital (PsyCap) on Student Mental Health and Subjective Wellbeing During the Pandemic
volgende artikel The Differential Impact of Neglectful and Intrusive Parenting Behavior on Adolescents’ Relationships with Peers and Teachers Using Longitudinal data: Mediating Effects of Depression and Social Withdrawal
Literatuur
1.
2.
Thabet AAM, Abed Y, Vostanis P (2002) Emotional problems in palestinian children living in a war zone: a cross-sectional study. The Lancet 359(9320):1801–1804CrossRef
3.
Thabet AAM, Karim K, Vostanis P (2006) Trauma exposure in pre-school children in a war zone. Br J Psychiatry 188(2):154–158PubMedCrossRef
4.
Kaysen D, Resick PA, Wise D (2003) Living in danger: the impact of chronic traumatization and the traumatic context on posttraumatic stress disorder. Trauma Violence Abuse 4(3):247–264PubMedCrossRef
5.
Su S, Frounfelker RL, Desrosiers A, Brennan RT, Farrar J, Betancourt TS (2021) Classifying childhood war trauma exposure: latent profile analyses of Sierra Leone’s former child soldiers. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 62(6):751–761PubMedCrossRef
6.
Thabet AAM, Ibraheem AN, Shivram R, Winter EA, Vostanis P (2009) Parenting support and PTSD in children of a war zone. Int J Soc Psychiatry 55(3):226–237PubMedCrossRef
7.
Jakob JM, Lamp K, Rauch SA, Smith ER, Buchholz KR (2017) The impact of trauma type or number of traumatic events on PTSD diagnosis and symptom severity in treatment seeking veterans. J Nerv Ment Dis 205(2):83–86PubMedCrossRef
8.
Pat-Horenczyk R, Cohen S, Ziv Y, Achituv M, Asulin‐Peretz L, Blanchard TR et al (2015) Emotion regulation in mothers and young children faced with trauma. Infant Ment Health J 36(3):337–348PubMedCrossRef
9.
Betancourt TS, Keegan K, Farrar J, Brennan RT (2020) The intergenerational impact of war on mental health and psychosocial wellbeing: lessons from the longitudinal study of war-affected youth in Sierra Leone. Confl and health 14(1):1–8CrossRef
10.
Bürgin D, Anagnostopoulos D, Vitiello B, Sukale T, Schmid M, Fegert JM (2022) Impact of war and forced displacement on children’s mental health—multilevel, needs-oriented, and trauma-informed approaches. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1–9
11.
Yohani S, Brosinsky L, Kirova A (2019) Syrian refugee families with young children: an examination of strengths and challenges during early resettlement. J Contemp Issues Educ 14(1)
12.
Busch J, Bihler LM, Lembcke H, Buchmüller T, Diers K, Leyendecker B (2018) Challenges and solutions perceived by educators in an early childcare program for refugee children. Front Psychol 9:1621PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
13.
Hou F, Beiser M (2006) Learning the language of a new country: a ten-year study of English acquisition by South‐East Asian refugees in Canada. Int Migr 44(1):135–165CrossRef
14.
15.
Vasić J, Grujicic R, Toskovic O, Pejovic-Milovancevic M (2021) Mental health, Alcohol and Substance Use of Refugee Youth. Front Psychiatry 2093
16.
Fazel M, Reed RV, Panter-Brick C, Stein A (2012) Mental health of displaced and refugee children resettled in high-income countries: risk and protective factors. The Lancet 379(9812):266–282CrossRef
17.
Derluyn I, Mels C, Broekaert E (2009) Mental health problems in separated refugee adolescents. J Adolesc Health 44(3):291–297PubMedCrossRef
18.
Miller A, Hess JM, Bybee D, Goodkind JR (2018) Understanding the mental health consequences of family separation for refugees: implications for policy and practice. Am J Orthopsychiatry 88(1):26PubMedCrossRef
19.
Benjet C, Bromet E, Karam EG, Kessler RC, McLaughlin KA, Ruscio AM et al (2016) The epidemiology of traumatic event exposure worldwide: results from the World Mental Health Survey Consortium. Psychol Med 46(2):327–343PubMedCrossRef
20.
Stewart SL, Hirdes JP, Curtin-Telegdi N, Perlman C, MacLeod K, Ninan A et al (2015) interRAI child and youth Mental Health (ChYMH) Assessment Form and user’s Manual. Version 9.3. interRAI, Washington, DC
21.
Stewart SL, LaRose L, Gleason K, Nicolson R, McKnight M, Knott W et al (2015) interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health - Developmental Disabilities (ChYMH-DD) assessment form and user’s manual. Version 1. interRAI
22.
Stewart SL, Hamza CA (2017) The child and youth Mental Health Assessment (ChYMH): an examination of the psychometric properties of an integrated assessment developed for clinically referred children and youth. BMC Health Serv Res 17(1):1–10CrossRef
23.
Stewart SL, Babcock SE, Li Y, Dave HP (2020) A psychometric evaluation of the interRAI child and youth Mental Health instruments (ChYMH) anxiety scale in children with and without developmental disabilities. BMC Psychiatry 20(1):1–14CrossRef
24.
Lau C, Stewart SL, Saklofske DH, Tremblay P, Hirodes JP (2018) Psychometric evaluation of the interRAI child and youth Mental Health Disruptive/Aggression Behaviour Scale (DABS) and Hyperactive/Distraction scale (HDS). Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 49(2):279–289PubMedCrossRef
25.
Stewart SL, Babcock SE, Li Y, Dave HP (2020) A psychometric evaluation of the interRAI child and youth Mental Health instruments (ChYMH) anxiety scale in children with and without developmental disabilities. BMC Psychiatry 20(1):1–14CrossRef
26.
Li Y, Babcock SE, Stewart SL, Hirdes JP, Schwean VL (2021) Psychometric evaluation of the depressive severity index (DSI) among children and youth using the interRAI child and youth Mental Health (ChYMH) assessment tool. Child Youth Care Forum 50(4):611–630 Springer USCrossRef
27.
Hirdes JP, Van Everdingen C, Ferris J, Franco-Martin M, Fries BE, Heikkilä J et al (2020) The interRAI suite of mental health assessment instruments: an integrated system for the continuum of care. Front Psychiatry 10:926PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
28.
Lau C, Stewart SL, Saklofske DH, Hirdes J (2021) Development and psychometric validation of the interRAI ChYMH externalizing subscale. Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry 26(1):295–305PubMedCrossRef
29.
Lau C, Stewart SL, Saklofske DH, Hirdes J (2019) Scale development and psychometric properties of internalizing symptoms: the interRAI child and youth Mental Health internalizing subscale. Psychiatry Res 278:235–241PubMedCrossRef
30.
Stewart SL, Celebre A, Hirdes JP, Poss JW (2020) Risk of suicide and self-harm in kids: the development of an Algorithm to identify high-risk individuals within the children’s Mental Health System. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 51(6):913–924PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
31.
Stewart SL, Celebre A, Hirdes JP, Poss JW (2022) Risk of Injury to others: the development of an Algorithm to identify children and youth at high-risk of aggressive behaviours. Front Psychiatry
32.
Stewart SL, Poss JW, Thornley E, Hirdes JP (2019) Resource intensity for children and youth: the development of an algorithm to identify high service users in children’s mental health. Health Serv Insights
33.
Stewart SL, Hassani FK, Poss J, Hirdes JP (2017) The determinants of service complexity in children with intellectual disabilities. J Intellect Disabil Res 61(11):1055–1068PubMedCrossRef
34.
Stewart SL, Lau C (2018) Parenting Strengths Scale. Paper presented to the Instrument and Survey Development Committee, Costa Rica, South America
35.
Stewart SL, Celebre A, Semovski V, Vadeboncour C, Hirdes JP, Poss J (2022) The interRAI Child & Youth Suite of Mental Health Assessment Instruments: An Integrated Approach to Mental Health Service Delivery. Front Psychiatry 12
36.
Stewart SL, Theall LA, Morris JN, Berg K, Björkgren M, Declercq A et al (2016) interRAI child and youth Mental Health Collaborative Action Plans (CAPs) for use with the interRAI child and youth Mental Health (ChYMH) Assessment Instrument. Research Version 1, Standard Edition, vol 8. interRAI, Washington, DC
37.
Paradis J, Soto-Corominas A, Vitoroulis I, Al Janaideh R, Chen X, Gottardo A et al (2022) The role of socioemotional wellbeing difficulties and adversity in the L2 acquisition of first-generation refugee children. Biling (Camb Engl) 1–13
38.
Björkenstam E, Helgesson M, Norredam M, Sijbrandij M, De Montgomery CJ, Mittendorfer-Rutz E (2022) Differences in psychiatric care utilization between refugees, non-refugee migrants and swedish-born youth. Psychol Med 52(7):1365–1375PubMedCrossRef
39.
Gubi E, Sjöqvist H, Viksten-Assel K, Bäärnhielm S, Dalman C, Hollander AC (2022) Mental health service use among migrant and swedish-born children and youth: a register-based cohort study of 472,129 individuals in Stockholm. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 57(1):161–171PubMedCrossRef
40.
Mohwinkel LM, Nowak AC, Kasper A, Razum O (2018) Gender differences in the mental health of unaccompanied refugee minors in Europe: a systematic review. BMJ Open 8(7):e022389PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
41.
Hodes M, Jagdev D, Chandra N, Cunniff A (2008) Risk and resilience for psychological distress amongst unaccompanied asylum seeking adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 49(7):723–732PubMedCrossRef
42.
Raghavan R, Brown B, Horne F, Kumar S, Parameswaran U, Ali AB et al (2022) Stigma and mental health problems in an indian context. Perceptions of people with mental disorders in urban, rural and tribal areas of Kerala. Int J Soc Psychiatry, 00207640221091187
43.
Samarasekara N, Davies MLM, Siribaddana S (2012) The stigma of mental illness in Sri Lanka: the perspectives of community mental health workers. Stigma Res Action 2(2):93–99CrossRef
44.
Henley J, Robinson J (2011) Mental health issues among refugee children and adolescents. Clin Psychol (Aust Psychol Soc) 15(2):51–62
45.
Lardier DT Jr, Barrios VR, Garcia-Reid P, Reid RJ (2018) Preventing substance use among hispanic urban youth: valuing the role of family, social support networks, school importance, and community engagement. J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse 27(5–6):251–263CrossRef
46.
Zalta AK, Tirone V, Orlowska D, Blais RK, Lofgreen A, Klassen B et al (2021) Examining moderators of the relationship between social support and self-reported PTSD symptoms: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull 147(1):33PubMedCrossRef
47.
Vranceanu AM, Hobfoll SE, Johnson RJ (2007) Child multi-type maltreatment and associated depression and PTSD symptoms: the role of social support and stress. Child Abuse Negl 31(1):71–84PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
48.
Van Voorhees EE, Dedert EA, Calhoun PS, Brancu M, Runnals J, Workgroup VMAM, Beckham JC (2012) Childhood trauma exposure in Iraq and Afghanistan war era veterans: implications for posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and adult functional social support. Child Abuse Negl 36(5):423–432PubMedCrossRef
49.
Stewart SL, Van Dyke JN, Poss JW (2021) Examining the mental health presentations of treatment-seeking transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) youth. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev, 1–11
50.
Annan J, Blattman C, Mazurana D, Carlson K (2011) Civil war, reintegration, and gender in Northern Uganda. J Confl Resolut 55(6):877–908CrossRef
51.
Huemer J, Karnik NS, Voelkl-Kernstock S et al (2009) Mental health issues in unaccompanied refugee minors. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health 3:1–10CrossRef
52.
Sirin SR, Rogers-Sirin L (2015) The educational and mental health needs of syrian refugee children. Migration Policy Institute, Washington, DC
53.
Sriskandarajah V, Neuner F, Catani C (2015) Parental care protects traumatized sri lankan children from internalizing behavior problems. BMC Psychiatry 15(1):1–11CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Treatment Seeking Children and Youth who have Experienced Warzone Trauma: Examining the Mental Health Care Planning Needs
Auteurs
Shannon L. Stewart
Tatiana Dimos
Jeffrey W. Poss
Publicatiedatum
10-07-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 2/2025
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-023-01570-5

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2025

Factor Structure and Psychometric Properties of the Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale: A 25-Year Systematic Review

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Adolescent Polysubstance Use and Co-Occurring Weapon Carrying, Bullying Victimization, and Depressive Symptomology: Patterns and Differences in the United States

  • Original Article

Substance Use, Internet Risk Behavior, and Depressive Symptoms as Predictors of Self-harm Thoughts in Adolescents: Insights from the 2019 ESPAD Survey in Croatia

  • Original Article

Adolescent Anxiety, Depression and Flourishing before and During COVID-19 and the Predictive Role of Baseline Psychological Capital (PsyCap) on Student Mental Health and Subjective Wellbeing During the Pandemic

  • Open Access
  • Original Article

Examining Community Clinicians Use of Imaginal Exposure with Childhood Anxiety Disorders

  • Original Article

Metacognitive Transmission Between Parents and Children in the Context of Anxiety Disorders

  • Open Access
  • Original Article