Skip to main content

Welkom bij Erasmus MC & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Erasmus MC heeft ervoor gezorgd dat je Mijn BSL eenvoudig en snel kunt raadplegen. Je kunt je links eenvoudig registreren. Met deze gegevens kun je thuis, of waar ook ter wereld toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Registreer

Om ook buiten de locaties van Erasmus MC, thuis bijvoorbeeld, van Mijn BSL gebruik te kunnen maken, moet je jezelf eenmalig registreren. Dit kan alleen vanaf een computer op een van de locaties van Erasmus MC.

Eenmaal geregistreerd kun je thuis of waar ook ter wereld onbeperkt toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Login

Als u al geregistreerd bent, hoeft u alleen maar in te loggen om onbeperkt toegang te krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Top
Gepubliceerd in:

20-05-2023 | Original Article

Youth Anxiety: The Moderating Effects of Accommodation and Emotional Warmth

Auteurs: Theresa R. Gladstone, Emily P. Wilton, Sydney D. Biscarri Clark, Ashley A. Lahoud, Christopher A. Flessner

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 1/2025

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Parental accommodation (i.e., modifying behavior to reduce child distress) is among the most empirically supported anxiety enhancing parenting practices; while emotional warmth (i.e., support and affection) has demonstrated a less clear link to anxiety. The current study aims to explore the interactive nature of emotional warmth within the context of accommodation. We hypothesized that accommodation would moderate the relationship between emotional warmth and anxiety. The sample included parents of youth (N = 526) ages 7–17. A simple moderation analysis was conducted. Accommodation significantly moderated the relationship [B = 0.03, C.I. (0.01, 0.05), p = 0.01]. Additional variance was accounted for by adding the interaction term to the model (R2 = 0.47, p < 0.001). At high levels of accommodation, emotional warmth significantly predicted child anxiety symptoms. This study affirms that emotional warmth is significantly related to anxiety in the context of high accommodation. Future work ought to build upon these findings to explore these relationships. Limitations of the study include sampling and parent-report data.
Literatuur
1.
go back to reference Costello EJ, Egger HL, Angold A (2005) The developmental epidemiology of anxiety disorders: phenomenology, prevalence, and comorbidity. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 14:631–648 viiCrossRefPubMed Costello EJ, Egger HL, Angold A (2005) The developmental epidemiology of anxiety disorders: phenomenology, prevalence, and comorbidity. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 14:631–648 viiCrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Merikangas KR, He JP, Burstein M, Swanson SA, Avenevoli S, Cui L et al (2010) Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in U.S. adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey replication–adolescent supplement (NCS-A). J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 49:980–989CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Merikangas KR, He JP, Burstein M, Swanson SA, Avenevoli S, Cui L et al (2010) Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders in U.S. adolescents: results from the National Comorbidity Survey replication–adolescent supplement (NCS-A). J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 49:980–989CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
3.
go back to reference McKay D, Storch EA (2011) Handbook of child and adolescent anxiety disorders. Springer, New York, NYCrossRef McKay D, Storch EA (2011) Handbook of child and adolescent anxiety disorders. Springer, New York, NYCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Ginsburg GS, Schlossberg MC (2002) Family-based treatment of childhood anxiety disorders. Int Rev Psychiatry 14:143–154CrossRef Ginsburg GS, Schlossberg MC (2002) Family-based treatment of childhood anxiety disorders. Int Rev Psychiatry 14:143–154CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Flessner CA, Murphy YE, Brennan E, D’Auria A (2017) The parenting anxious kids ratings scale-parent report (PAKRS-PR): initial Scale Development and Psychometric Properties. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 48:651–667CrossRefPubMed Flessner CA, Murphy YE, Brennan E, D’Auria A (2017) The parenting anxious kids ratings scale-parent report (PAKRS-PR): initial Scale Development and Psychometric Properties. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 48:651–667CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Lebowitz ER, Woolston J, Bar-Haim Y, Calvocoressi L, Dauser C, Warnick E et al (2013) Family accommodation in pediatric anxiety disorders. J Depress Anxiety 30:47–54CrossRef Lebowitz ER, Woolston J, Bar-Haim Y, Calvocoressi L, Dauser C, Warnick E et al (2013) Family accommodation in pediatric anxiety disorders. J Depress Anxiety 30:47–54CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Kagan ER, Frank HE, Kendall PC (2017) Accommodation in youth with OCD and anxiety. Clin Psychol: Science and Practice 24:78 Kagan ER, Frank HE, Kendall PC (2017) Accommodation in youth with OCD and anxiety. Clin Psychol: Science and Practice 24:78
8.
go back to reference Schleider JL, Lebowitz ER, Silverman WK (2018) Anxiety sensitivity moderates the relation between family accommodation and anxiety Symptom Severity in clinically anxious children. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 49:187–196CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Schleider JL, Lebowitz ER, Silverman WK (2018) Anxiety sensitivity moderates the relation between family accommodation and anxiety Symptom Severity in clinically anxious children. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 49:187–196CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
9.
go back to reference Johnco C, Salloum A, De Nadai AS, McBride N, Crawford EA, Lewin AB et al (2015) Incidence, clinical correlates and treatment effect of rage in anxious children. Psychiatry Res 229:63–69CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Johnco C, Salloum A, De Nadai AS, McBride N, Crawford EA, Lewin AB et al (2015) Incidence, clinical correlates and treatment effect of rage in anxious children. Psychiatry Res 229:63–69CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
10.
go back to reference Storch EA, Jones AM, Lack CW, Ale CM, Sulkowski ML, Lewin AB et al (2012) Rage attacks in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: phenomenology and clinical correlates. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 51:582–592CrossRefPubMed Storch EA, Jones AM, Lack CW, Ale CM, Sulkowski ML, Lewin AB et al (2012) Rage attacks in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder: phenomenology and clinical correlates. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 51:582–592CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Storch EA, Zavrou S, Collier AB, Ung D, Arnold EB, Mutch PJ et al (2015) Preliminary study of family accommodation in youth with autism spectrum disorders and anxiety: incidence, clinical correlates, and behavioral treatment response. J Anxiety Disord 34:94–99CrossRefPubMed Storch EA, Zavrou S, Collier AB, Ung D, Arnold EB, Mutch PJ et al (2015) Preliminary study of family accommodation in youth with autism spectrum disorders and anxiety: incidence, clinical correlates, and behavioral treatment response. J Anxiety Disord 34:94–99CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Kagan ER, Peterman JS, Carper MM, Kendall PC (2016) Accommodation and treatment of anxious youth. J Depress Anxiety 33:840–847CrossRef Kagan ER, Peterman JS, Carper MM, Kendall PC (2016) Accommodation and treatment of anxious youth. J Depress Anxiety 33:840–847CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Storch EA, Salloum A, Johnco C, Dane BF, Crawford EA, King MA et al (2015) Phenomenology and clinical correlates of family accommodation in pediatric anxiety disorders. J Anxiety Disord 35:75–81CrossRefPubMed Storch EA, Salloum A, Johnco C, Dane BF, Crawford EA, King MA et al (2015) Phenomenology and clinical correlates of family accommodation in pediatric anxiety disorders. J Anxiety Disord 35:75–81CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Van der Bruggen CO, Stams GJJ, Bögels SM, Paulussen-Hoogeboom MC (2010) Parenting behaviour as a mediator between young children’s negative emotionality and their anxiety/depression. Infant and Child Development 19:354–365CrossRef Van der Bruggen CO, Stams GJJ, Bögels SM, Paulussen-Hoogeboom MC (2010) Parenting behaviour as a mediator between young children’s negative emotionality and their anxiety/depression. Infant and Child Development 19:354–365CrossRef
16.
go back to reference MacDonald K (1992) Warmth as a developmental construct: an evolutionary analysis. Child Dev 63:753–773CrossRef MacDonald K (1992) Warmth as a developmental construct: an evolutionary analysis. Child Dev 63:753–773CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Daniel E, Madigan S, Jenkins J (2016) Paternal and maternal warmth and the development of prosociality among preschoolers. J Fam Psychol 30:114–124CrossRefPubMed Daniel E, Madigan S, Jenkins J (2016) Paternal and maternal warmth and the development of prosociality among preschoolers. J Fam Psychol 30:114–124CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Wolfradt U, Hempel S, Miles JN (2003) Perceived parenting styles, depersonalisation, anxiety and coping behaviour in adolescents. Pers Indiv Differ 34:521–532CrossRef Wolfradt U, Hempel S, Miles JN (2003) Perceived parenting styles, depersonalisation, anxiety and coping behaviour in adolescents. Pers Indiv Differ 34:521–532CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Johnson BM, Shulman S, Collins WA (1991) Systemic patterns of parenting as reported by adolescents: developmental differences and implications for psychosocial outcomes. J adolesc res 6:235–252CrossRef Johnson BM, Shulman S, Collins WA (1991) Systemic patterns of parenting as reported by adolescents: developmental differences and implications for psychosocial outcomes. J adolesc res 6:235–252CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Wagner BM, Cohen P, Brook JS (1996) Parent/adolescent relationships: moderators of the effects of stressful life events. J Adolesc Res 11:347–374CrossRef Wagner BM, Cohen P, Brook JS (1996) Parent/adolescent relationships: moderators of the effects of stressful life events. J Adolesc Res 11:347–374CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Khaleque A (2013) Perceived parental warmth, and children’s psychological adjustment, and personality dispositions: a meta-analysis. J Child Fam Stud 22:297–306CrossRef Khaleque A (2013) Perceived parental warmth, and children’s psychological adjustment, and personality dispositions: a meta-analysis. J Child Fam Stud 22:297–306CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Gottman JM, Katz LF, Hooven C (2013) Meta-emotion: how families communicate emotionally. Routledge Gottman JM, Katz LF, Hooven C (2013) Meta-emotion: how families communicate emotionally. Routledge
23.
go back to reference Affrunti NW, Geronimi E, Woodruff-Borden J (2014) Temperament, peer victimization, and nurturing parenting in child anxiety: a moderated mediation model. Child Psychiatry & Hum Dev 45:483–492CrossRef Affrunti NW, Geronimi E, Woodruff-Borden J (2014) Temperament, peer victimization, and nurturing parenting in child anxiety: a moderated mediation model. Child Psychiatry & Hum Dev 45:483–492CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Klonsky BG, Dutton DL, Liebel CN (1990) Developmental antecedents of private self-consciousness, public self-consciousness and social anxiety. Genet Soc Gen Psychol Monogr Klonsky BG, Dutton DL, Liebel CN (1990) Developmental antecedents of private self-consciousness, public self-consciousness and social anxiety. Genet Soc Gen Psychol Monogr
25.
go back to reference Garber J, Flynn C (2001) Predictors of depressive cognitions in young adolescents. Cognit Ther and Res: 353–376 Garber J, Flynn C (2001) Predictors of depressive cognitions in young adolescents. Cognit Ther and Res: 353–376
26.
go back to reference Hammen C (1992) Cognitive, life stress, and interpersonal approaches to a developmental psychopathology model of depression. Dev and Psychopathol 4:189–206CrossRef Hammen C (1992) Cognitive, life stress, and interpersonal approaches to a developmental psychopathology model of depression. Dev and Psychopathol 4:189–206CrossRef
27.
go back to reference McLeod BD, Wood JJ, Weisz JR (2007) Examining the association between parenting and childhood anxiety: a meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev 27:155–172CrossRefPubMed McLeod BD, Wood JJ, Weisz JR (2007) Examining the association between parenting and childhood anxiety: a meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev 27:155–172CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Brown AM, Whiteside SP (2008) Relations among perceived parental rearing behaviors, attachment style, and worry in anxious children. J of Anxiety Disord 22:263–272CrossRef Brown AM, Whiteside SP (2008) Relations among perceived parental rearing behaviors, attachment style, and worry in anxious children. J of Anxiety Disord 22:263–272CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Bogels SM, van Oosten A, Muris P, Smulders D (2001) Familial correlates of social anxiety in children and adolescents. Behav Res Ther 39:273–287CrossRefPubMed Bogels SM, van Oosten A, Muris P, Smulders D (2001) Familial correlates of social anxiety in children and adolescents. Behav Res Ther 39:273–287CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Barrett P, Shortt A, Healy L (2002) Do parent and child behaviours differentiate families whose children have obsessive-compulsive disorder from other clinic and non‐clinic families? J Child Psychol Psychiatry 43:597–607CrossRefPubMed Barrett P, Shortt A, Healy L (2002) Do parent and child behaviours differentiate families whose children have obsessive-compulsive disorder from other clinic and non‐clinic families? J Child Psychol Psychiatry 43:597–607CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Williams LR, Degnan KA, Perez-Edgar KE, Henderson HA, Rubin KH, Pine DS et al (2009) Impact of behavioral inhibition and parenting style on internalizing and externalizing problems from early childhood through adolescence. J Abnorm Child Psychol 37:1063–1075CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Williams LR, Degnan KA, Perez-Edgar KE, Henderson HA, Rubin KH, Pine DS et al (2009) Impact of behavioral inhibition and parenting style on internalizing and externalizing problems from early childhood through adolescence. J Abnorm Child Psychol 37:1063–1075CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
32.
33.
go back to reference Antony MM, Bieling PJ, Cox BJ, Enns MW, Swinson RP (1998) Psychometric properties of the 42-item and 21-item versions of the Depression anxiety stress Scales in clinical groups and a community sample. Psychol assess 10:176CrossRef Antony MM, Bieling PJ, Cox BJ, Enns MW, Swinson RP (1998) Psychometric properties of the 42-item and 21-item versions of the Depression anxiety stress Scales in clinical groups and a community sample. Psychol assess 10:176CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Brown TA, Chorpita BF, Korotitsch W, Barlow DH (1997) Psychometric properties of the Depression anxiety stress scales (DASS) in clinical samples. Behav Res Ther 35:79–89CrossRefPubMed Brown TA, Chorpita BF, Korotitsch W, Barlow DH (1997) Psychometric properties of the Depression anxiety stress scales (DASS) in clinical samples. Behav Res Ther 35:79–89CrossRefPubMed
35.
go back to reference Lovibond PF, Lovibond SH (1995) The structure of negative emotional states: comparison of the Depression anxiety stress scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and anxiety inventories. Behav Res Ther 33:335–343CrossRefPubMed Lovibond PF, Lovibond SH (1995) The structure of negative emotional states: comparison of the Depression anxiety stress scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and anxiety inventories. Behav Res Ther 33:335–343CrossRefPubMed
36.
go back to reference Norton PJ (2007) Depression anxiety and stress scales (DASS-21): psychometric analysis across four racial groups. Anxiety Stress Coping 20:253–265CrossRefPubMed Norton PJ (2007) Depression anxiety and stress scales (DASS-21): psychometric analysis across four racial groups. Anxiety Stress Coping 20:253–265CrossRefPubMed
37.
go back to reference Wei C, Kendall PC (2014) Parental involvement: contribution to childhood anxiety and its treatment. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 17:319–339CrossRefPubMed Wei C, Kendall PC (2014) Parental involvement: contribution to childhood anxiety and its treatment. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 17:319–339CrossRefPubMed
38.
go back to reference Field A (2013) Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Sage, Los Angeles, CA Field A (2013) Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Sage, Los Angeles, CA
39.
go back to reference Lebowitz ER, Marin C, Martino A, Shimshoni Y, Silverman WK (2020) Parent-based treatment as efficacious as cognitive-behavioral therapy for childhood anxiety: a Randomized Noninferiority Study of supportive parenting for anxious childhood emotions. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 59:362–372CrossRefPubMed Lebowitz ER, Marin C, Martino A, Shimshoni Y, Silverman WK (2020) Parent-based treatment as efficacious as cognitive-behavioral therapy for childhood anxiety: a Randomized Noninferiority Study of supportive parenting for anxious childhood emotions. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 59:362–372CrossRefPubMed
40.
go back to reference Kendall PC (1994) Treating anxiety disorders in children: results of a randomized clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol 62:100–110CrossRefPubMed Kendall PC (1994) Treating anxiety disorders in children: results of a randomized clinical trial. J Consult Clin Psychol 62:100–110CrossRefPubMed
41.
go back to reference Reuman L, Abramowitz JS (2018) Predictors of accommodation among families affected by fear-based Disorders. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 49:53–62CrossRefPubMed Reuman L, Abramowitz JS (2018) Predictors of accommodation among families affected by fear-based Disorders. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 49:53–62CrossRefPubMed
Metagegevens
Titel
Youth Anxiety: The Moderating Effects of Accommodation and Emotional Warmth
Auteurs
Theresa R. Gladstone
Emily P. Wilton
Sydney D. Biscarri Clark
Ashley A. Lahoud
Christopher A. Flessner
Publicatiedatum
20-05-2023
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 1/2025
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-023-01544-7