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Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Gepubliceerd in:

01-06-2013 | Brief Report

Brief Report: Incidence of Ophthalmologic Disorders in Children with Autism

Auteurs: Jamie Ikeda, Bradley V. Davitt, Monica Ultmann, Rolanda Maxim, Oscar A. Cruz

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 6/2013

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Abstract

Purpose To determine the incidence of ophthalmologic disorders in children with autism and related disorders. Design Retrospective chart review. Four hundred and seven children diagnosed with autism or a related disorder between 1998 and 2006. one hundred and fifty-four of these children completed a comprehensive ophthalmology exam by a pediatric ophthalmologist. Results Ophthalmologic pathology was found in 40% of patients with autism or a related disorder with 29% having significant refractive errors, 21% demonstrating strabismus, and 10% having amblyopia. Conclusions Children with autism or a related disorder will frequently have an ophthalmologic abnormality. Since cooperation with vision screening is understandably limited in these children, a comprehensive eye examination by a pediatric ophthalmologist is recommended for all such children.
vorige artikel Perception of Pointing from Biological Motion Point-Light Displays in Typically Developing Children and Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
volgende artikel Brief Report: Altered Social Behavior in Isolation-Reared Fmr1 Knockout Mice
Literatuur
Akinci, A., Oner, O., Bozkurt, O. H., Guven, A., Degerliyurt, A., & Munir, K. (2008). Refractive errors and ocular findings in children with intellectual disability: A controlled study. Journal of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus, 12(5), 477–481.CrossRef
Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine, Section on Ophthalmology, American Association of Certified Orthoptists, & American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. (2003). American Academy of Ophthalmology. Eye examination in infants, children, and young adults by pediatricians. Pediatrics, 111(4):902–907.
Denis, D., Burillon, C., Livet, M. O., & Burguiere, O. (1997). Ophthalmologic signs in children with autism. Journal Francais d Opthalmologie, 20(2), 103–110.
Erkkila, H., Lindberg, L., & Kallio, A. K. (1996). Strabismus in children with cerebral palsy. Acta Opthalmologica Scandinavica, 74(6), 636–638.CrossRef
Johnson, C. P., & Myers, S. M. (2007). American Academy of Pediatrics Council on children with disabilities. Identification and evaluation of children with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatrics, 120(5), 1183–1215.PubMedCrossRef
O’Connor, A., & Fielder, A. R. (2008). Long term ophthalmic sequelae of prematurity. Early Human Development, 84(2), 101–106.PubMedCrossRef
O’Connor, A. R., Wilson, C. M., & Fielder, A. R. (2007). Ophthalmological problems associated with preterm birth. Eye, 21(10), 1254–1260.PubMedCrossRef
Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group. (2002). The clinical profile of moderate amblyopia in children younger than 7 years. Archives of Ophthalmology, 120(3), 281–287.CrossRef
Sandfeld, Nielsen. L., Jensen, H., & Skov, L. (2008). Risk factors of ophthalmic disorders in children with developmental delay. Acta Opthalmologica, 86(8), 877–881.CrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Brief Report: Incidence of Ophthalmologic Disorders in Children with Autism
Auteurs
Jamie Ikeda
Bradley V. Davitt
Monica Ultmann
Rolanda Maxim
Oscar A. Cruz
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2013
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders / Uitgave 6/2013
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1475-2

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