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05-11-2015 | Artikel

E-mental health: state of the art

Auteurs: Dr. Viviane Thewissen, Dr. Nicole Gunther

Gepubliceerd in: Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie | Uitgave 6/2015

Samenvatting

In dit artikel wordt een state-of-the art overzicht gegeven van onderzoek, met name klinische trials (RCT’s) en meta-analyses hiervan, naar de klinische en kosteneffectiviteit van online behandeling voor diverse psychische aandoeningen en leeftijdsgroepen. Niet alleen de effectiviteit van online cognitieve gedragstherapie (CGT) komt aan bod, ook wordt aandacht besteed aan andere therapeutische oriëntaties, zoals interpersoonlijke psychotherapie en psychodynamische psychotherapie. Op basis van het huidige onderzoek kan geconcludeerd worden dat online behandelinterventies alleen bewezen effectief zijn voor CGT bij depressie/depressieve symptomen, paniekstoornis en sociale fobie bij volwassenen. Vervolgens geeft het artikel een beeld van nieuwe ontwikkelingen op het gebied van e-mental health, zoals real life, real time-interventies. Tot slot wordt een aantal uitdagingen voor de toekomst genoemd, zoals meer nauwkeurig opgezette RCT’s naar de effecten van online CGT bij kinderen, adolescenten en ouderen. Daarnaast is het belangrijk om transdiagnostische interventies te onderzoeken en meer zicht te krijgen op de werkzame elementen van online interventieprogramma’s.

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Online CGT voor deze aandoeningen voldoet aan de APA-criteria (American Psychologist Association) voor een well-established treatment.

Online CGT voor deze aandoeningen voldoet aan de APA-criteria (American Psychologist Association) voor een probably efficacious treatment.

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Titel: E-mental health: state of the art
Auteurs: Dr. Viviane Thewissen
Dr. Nicole Gunther
Publicatiedatum: 05-11-2015
Uitgeverij: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in: Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie / Uitgave 6/2015
Print ISSN: 0165-1188
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-5637
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12485-015-0102-z

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