Skip to main content

Welkom bij Erasmus MC & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Erasmus MC heeft ervoor gezorgd dat je Mijn BSL eenvoudig en snel kunt raadplegen. Je kunt je links eenvoudig registreren. Met deze gegevens kun je thuis, of waar ook ter wereld toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Registreer

Om ook buiten de locaties van Erasmus MC, thuis bijvoorbeeld, van Mijn BSL gebruik te kunnen maken, moet je jezelf eenmalig registreren. Dit kan alleen vanaf een computer op een van de locaties van Erasmus MC.

Eenmaal geregistreerd kun je thuis of waar ook ter wereld onbeperkt toegang krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Login

Als u al geregistreerd bent, hoeft u alleen maar in te loggen om onbeperkt toegang te krijgen tot Mijn BSL.

Top
Gepubliceerd in:

01-10-2011 | Original Article

Dissimilarity in Vulnerability: Self-Reported Symptoms Among Children with Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence

Auteurs: Anna Georgsson, Kjerstin Almqvist, Anders G. Broberg

Gepubliceerd in: Child Psychiatry & Human Development | Uitgave 5/2011

Log in om toegang te krijgen
share
DELEN

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

  • Optie A:
    Klik op de rechtermuisknop op de link en selecteer de optie “linkadres kopiëren”
  • Optie B:
    Deel de link per e-mail

Abstract

Children with experiences of intimate partner violence (IPV) are at risk. Not all children, however, display symptoms, and differences connected to gender and age have been demonstrated. In this exploratory study, children’s own reports of symptoms were used. The 41 recruited children, between 7 and 19 years old, were entered into a group program specially directed toward children with experiences of IPV. These children reported experiencing more symptoms overall when compared with non-exposed children. The relationship to the abuser and children’s symptoms related differently for boys and for girls. Girls who had continued contact with the abusive father described more mental health problems than did other girls exposed to IPV and more than did boys with continued contact. Among children with experiences of custody disputes or other judicial processes, age rather than gender was connected to differences in self-reported symptoms. Younger children with experiences of judicial processes reported more mental health problems than did those with no experience.
Literatuur
1.
go back to reference Evans SE, Davies C, DiLillo D (2008) Exposure to domestic violence: a meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes. Aggress Violent Behav 13(2):131–140CrossRef Evans SE, Davies C, DiLillo D (2008) Exposure to domestic violence: a meta-analysis of child and adolescent outcomes. Aggress Violent Behav 13(2):131–140CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Damant D, Lapierre S, Kouraga A, Fortin AE, Hamelin-Brabant L, Lavergne C et al (2008) Taking child abuse and mothering into account: intersectional feminism as an alternative for the study of domestic violence. Affilia J Women Soc Work 23(2):123–133CrossRef Damant D, Lapierre S, Kouraga A, Fortin AE, Hamelin-Brabant L, Lavergne C et al (2008) Taking child abuse and mothering into account: intersectional feminism as an alternative for the study of domestic violence. Affilia J Women Soc Work 23(2):123–133CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Coid J, Petruckevitch A, Feder G, Chung W, Richardson J, Moorey S (2001) Relation between childhood sexual and physical abuse and risk of revictimisation in women: a cross-sectional survey. Lancet 358(9280):450–454PubMedCrossRef Coid J, Petruckevitch A, Feder G, Chung W, Richardson J, Moorey S (2001) Relation between childhood sexual and physical abuse and risk of revictimisation in women: a cross-sectional survey. Lancet 358(9280):450–454PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Stith SM, Rosen KH, Middleton KA, Busch AL, Lundeberg K, Carlton RP (2000) The intergenerational transmission of spouse abuse: a meta-analysis. J Marriage Fam 62(3):640–654CrossRef Stith SM, Rosen KH, Middleton KA, Busch AL, Lundeberg K, Carlton RP (2000) The intergenerational transmission of spouse abuse: a meta-analysis. J Marriage Fam 62(3):640–654CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Renner LM, Markward MJ (2009) Factors associated with suicidal ideation among women abused in intimate partner relationships. Smith Coll Stud Soc Work 79(2):139–154CrossRef Renner LM, Markward MJ (2009) Factors associated with suicidal ideation among women abused in intimate partner relationships. Smith Coll Stud Soc Work 79(2):139–154CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Fantuzzo JW, Mohr WK (1999) Prevalence and effects of child exposure to domestic violence. Future Child 9(3):21–32PubMedCrossRef Fantuzzo JW, Mohr WK (1999) Prevalence and effects of child exposure to domestic violence. Future Child 9(3):21–32PubMedCrossRef
8.
go back to reference Gilbert R, Widom CS, Browne K, Fergusson D, Webb E, Janson S (2009) Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries. Lancet 373(9657):68–81PubMedCrossRef Gilbert R, Widom CS, Browne K, Fergusson D, Webb E, Janson S (2009) Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries. Lancet 373(9657):68–81PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Bonanno GA, Mancini AD (2008) The human capacity to thrive in the face of potential trauma. Pediatrics 121(2):369–375PubMedCrossRef Bonanno GA, Mancini AD (2008) The human capacity to thrive in the face of potential trauma. Pediatrics 121(2):369–375PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Masten AS (2007) Resilience in developing systems: progress and promise as the fourth wave rises. Dev Psychopathol 19(3):921–930PubMedCrossRef Masten AS (2007) Resilience in developing systems: progress and promise as the fourth wave rises. Dev Psychopathol 19(3):921–930PubMedCrossRef
11.
12.
go back to reference Terr LC (1991) Childhood traumas: an outline and overview. Am J Psychiatry 148(1):10–20PubMed Terr LC (1991) Childhood traumas: an outline and overview. Am J Psychiatry 148(1):10–20PubMed
13.
go back to reference Levendosky AA, Huth-Bocks AC, Semel MA, Shapiro DL (2002) Trauma symptoms in preschool-age children exposed to domestic violence. J Interpers Violence 17(2):150–164CrossRef Levendosky AA, Huth-Bocks AC, Semel MA, Shapiro DL (2002) Trauma symptoms in preschool-age children exposed to domestic violence. J Interpers Violence 17(2):150–164CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Luthra R, Abramovitz R, Greenberg R, Schoor A, Newcorn J, Schmeidler J et al (2009) Relationship between type of trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder among urban children and adolescents. J Interpers Violence 24(11):1919–1927PubMedCrossRef Luthra R, Abramovitz R, Greenberg R, Schoor A, Newcorn J, Schmeidler J et al (2009) Relationship between type of trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress disorder among urban children and adolescents. J Interpers Violence 24(11):1919–1927PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Owen AE, Thompson MP, Shaffer A, Jackson EB, Kaslow NJ (2009) Family variables that mediate the relation between intimate partner violence (IPV) and child adjustment. J Fam Violence 24(7):433–445CrossRef Owen AE, Thompson MP, Shaffer A, Jackson EB, Kaslow NJ (2009) Family variables that mediate the relation between intimate partner violence (IPV) and child adjustment. J Fam Violence 24(7):433–445CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Kracke K, Hahn H (2009) The nature and extent of childhood exposure to violence: what we know, why we don’t know more, and why it matters. In: Gefner R, Griffin D, Lewis J III (eds) Children exposed to violence. Current issues, interventions and research. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, New York, pp 27–47 Kracke K, Hahn H (2009) The nature and extent of childhood exposure to violence: what we know, why we don’t know more, and why it matters. In: Gefner R, Griffin D, Lewis J III (eds) Children exposed to violence. Current issues, interventions and research. Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, New York, pp 27–47
17.
go back to reference Rossman BBR, Bingham RD, Emde RN (1997) Symptomatology and adaptive functioning for children exposed to normative stressors, dog attack, and parental violence. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36(8):1089–1097PubMedCrossRef Rossman BBR, Bingham RD, Emde RN (1997) Symptomatology and adaptive functioning for children exposed to normative stressors, dog attack, and parental violence. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36(8):1089–1097PubMedCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Howe D, Brandon M, Hinings D, Schofield G (1999) Attachment theory, child maltreatment and family support: a practice and assessment model. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers, Mahwah Howe D, Brandon M, Hinings D, Schofield G (1999) Attachment theory, child maltreatment and family support: a practice and assessment model. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers, Mahwah
19.
go back to reference Nixon RDV, Resick PA, Nishith P (2004) An exploration of comorbid depression among female victims of intimate partner violence with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Affect Disord 82(2):315–320PubMedCrossRef Nixon RDV, Resick PA, Nishith P (2004) An exploration of comorbid depression among female victims of intimate partner violence with posttraumatic stress disorder. J Affect Disord 82(2):315–320PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Margolin G, Gordis EB, Oliver PH (2004) Links between marital, and parent-child interactions: moderating role of husband-to-wife aggression. Dev Psychopathol 16(3):753–771PubMedCrossRef Margolin G, Gordis EB, Oliver PH (2004) Links between marital, and parent-child interactions: moderating role of husband-to-wife aggression. Dev Psychopathol 16(3):753–771PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Rothbaum F, Rosen KS, Pott M, Beatty M (1995) Early parent-child relationships and later problem behavior: a longitudinal study. Merrill-Palmer Q J Dev Psychol 41(2):133–151 Rothbaum F, Rosen KS, Pott M, Beatty M (1995) Early parent-child relationships and later problem behavior: a longitudinal study. Merrill-Palmer Q J Dev Psychol 41(2):133–151
22.
go back to reference Schneider BH, Atkinson L, Tardif C (2001) Child-parent attachment and children’s peer relations: a quantitative review. Dev Psychol 37(1):86–100PubMedCrossRef Schneider BH, Atkinson L, Tardif C (2001) Child-parent attachment and children’s peer relations: a quantitative review. Dev Psychol 37(1):86–100PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Jaffee SR, Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Taylor A, Arseneault L (2002) Influence of adult domestic violence on children’s internalizing and externalizing problems: an environmentally informative twin study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 41(9):1095–1103PubMedCrossRef Jaffee SR, Moffitt TE, Caspi A, Taylor A, Arseneault L (2002) Influence of adult domestic violence on children’s internalizing and externalizing problems: an environmentally informative twin study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 41(9):1095–1103PubMedCrossRef
24.
go back to reference Wolfe DA, Crooks CV, Lee V, McIntyre-Smith A, Jaffe PG (2003) The effects of children’s exposure to domestic violence: a meta-analysis and critique. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 6(3):171–187PubMedCrossRef Wolfe DA, Crooks CV, Lee V, McIntyre-Smith A, Jaffe PG (2003) The effects of children’s exposure to domestic violence: a meta-analysis and critique. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 6(3):171–187PubMedCrossRef
25.
go back to reference Lang JM, Stover CS (2008) Symptom patterns among youth exposed to intimate partner violence. J Fam Violence 23(7):619–629CrossRef Lang JM, Stover CS (2008) Symptom patterns among youth exposed to intimate partner violence. J Fam Violence 23(7):619–629CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Jaffe PG, Wolfe DA, Wilson SK (1990) Children of battered women. SAGE Publications, Newsbury Park Jaffe PG, Wolfe DA, Wilson SK (1990) Children of battered women. SAGE Publications, Newsbury Park
27.
go back to reference Howe TR, Parke RD (2001) Friendship quality and sociometric status: between-group differences and links to loneliness in severely abused and nonabused children. Child Abuse Negl 25(5):585–606PubMedCrossRef Howe TR, Parke RD (2001) Friendship quality and sociometric status: between-group differences and links to loneliness in severely abused and nonabused children. Child Abuse Negl 25(5):585–606PubMedCrossRef
28.
go back to reference Hartup WW (ed) (1992) Friendships and their developmental significance. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc, Hillsdale Hartup WW (ed) (1992) Friendships and their developmental significance. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc, Hillsdale
29.
go back to reference Grych JH, Jouriles EN, Swank PR, McDonald R, Norwood WD (2000) Patterns of adjustment among children of battered women. J Consult Clin Psychol 68(1):84–94PubMedCrossRef Grych JH, Jouriles EN, Swank PR, McDonald R, Norwood WD (2000) Patterns of adjustment among children of battered women. J Consult Clin Psychol 68(1):84–94PubMedCrossRef
30.
go back to reference Kletter H, Weems CF, Carrion VG (2009) Guilt and posttraumatic stress symptoms in child victims of interpersonal violence. Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry 14(1):71–83PubMedCrossRef Kletter H, Weems CF, Carrion VG (2009) Guilt and posttraumatic stress symptoms in child victims of interpersonal violence. Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry 14(1):71–83PubMedCrossRef
31.
go back to reference Jouriles EN, Norwood WD, McDonald R, Vincent JP, Mahoney A (1996) Physical violence and other forms of marital aggression: links with children’s behavior problems. J Fam Psychol 10(2):223–234CrossRef Jouriles EN, Norwood WD, McDonald R, Vincent JP, Mahoney A (1996) Physical violence and other forms of marital aggression: links with children’s behavior problems. J Fam Psychol 10(2):223–234CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Sternberg KJ, Baradaran LP, Abbott CB, Lamb ME, Guterman E (2006) Type of violence, age, and gender differences in the effects of family violence on children’s behavior problems: a mega-analysis. Dev Rev 26(1):89–112CrossRef Sternberg KJ, Baradaran LP, Abbott CB, Lamb ME, Guterman E (2006) Type of violence, age, and gender differences in the effects of family violence on children’s behavior problems: a mega-analysis. Dev Rev 26(1):89–112CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Sternberg KJ, Lamb ME, Guterman E, Abbott CB (2006) Effects of early and later family violence on children’s behavior problems and depression: a longitudinal, multi-informant perspective. Child Abuse Negl 30(3):283–306PubMedCrossRef Sternberg KJ, Lamb ME, Guterman E, Abbott CB (2006) Effects of early and later family violence on children’s behavior problems and depression: a longitudinal, multi-informant perspective. Child Abuse Negl 30(3):283–306PubMedCrossRef
34.
go back to reference Muller RT, Goebel-Fabbri AE, Diamond T, Dinklage D (2000) Social support and the relationship between family and community violence exposure and psychopathology among high risk adolescents. Child Abuse Negl 24(4):449–464PubMedCrossRef Muller RT, Goebel-Fabbri AE, Diamond T, Dinklage D (2000) Social support and the relationship between family and community violence exposure and psychopathology among high risk adolescents. Child Abuse Negl 24(4):449–464PubMedCrossRef
35.
go back to reference Kamphaus RW, DiStefano C, Lease AM (2003) A self-report typology of behavioral adjustment for young children. Psychol Assess 15(1):17–28PubMedCrossRef Kamphaus RW, DiStefano C, Lease AM (2003) A self-report typology of behavioral adjustment for young children. Psychol Assess 15(1):17–28PubMedCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Sternberg KJ, Lamb ME, Greenbaum C, Cicchetti D, Dawud S, Cortes RM et al (1993) Effects of domestic violence on children’s behavior problems and depression. Dev Psychol 29(1):44–52CrossRef Sternberg KJ, Lamb ME, Greenbaum C, Cicchetti D, Dawud S, Cortes RM et al (1993) Effects of domestic violence on children’s behavior problems and depression. Dev Psychol 29(1):44–52CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Sternberg KJ, Lamb ME, Greenbaum C, Dawud S, Cortes RM, Lorey E (1994) The effects of domestic violence on children’s perceptions of their perpetrating and nonperpetrating parents. Int J Behav Dev 17(4):779–795 Sternberg KJ, Lamb ME, Greenbaum C, Dawud S, Cortes RM, Lorey E (1994) The effects of domestic violence on children’s perceptions of their perpetrating and nonperpetrating parents. Int J Behav Dev 17(4):779–795
38.
go back to reference Mertin P, Mohr PB (2002) Incidence and correlates of posttrauma symptoms in children from backgrounds of domestic violence. Violence Vict 17(5):555–567PubMedCrossRef Mertin P, Mohr PB (2002) Incidence and correlates of posttrauma symptoms in children from backgrounds of domestic violence. Violence Vict 17(5):555–567PubMedCrossRef
39.
go back to reference Hughes HM, Luke DA (1998) Heterogeneity in adjustment among children of battered women. In: Holden GW, Gefner R, Jouriles EN (eds) Children exposed to marital violence: theory, research and applied issues. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, pp 185–221CrossRef Hughes HM, Luke DA (1998) Heterogeneity in adjustment among children of battered women. In: Holden GW, Gefner R, Jouriles EN (eds) Children exposed to marital violence: theory, research and applied issues. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC, pp 185–221CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Sullivan CM, Juras J, Bybee D, Nguyen H, Allen N (2000) How children’s adjustment is affected by their relationships to their mothers’ abusers. J Interpers Violence 15(6):587–602CrossRef Sullivan CM, Juras J, Bybee D, Nguyen H, Allen N (2000) How children’s adjustment is affected by their relationships to their mothers’ abusers. J Interpers Violence 15(6):587–602CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Israel E, Stover C (2009) Intimate partner violence: the role of the relationship between perpetrators and children who witness violence. J Interpers Violence 24(10):1755–1764PubMedCrossRef Israel E, Stover C (2009) Intimate partner violence: the role of the relationship between perpetrators and children who witness violence. J Interpers Violence 24(10):1755–1764PubMedCrossRef
42.
go back to reference Stover CS, Van Horn P, Turner R, Cooper B, Lieberman AF (2003) The effects of father visitation on preschool-aged witnesses of domestic violence. J Interpers Violence 18(10):1149–1166PubMedCrossRef Stover CS, Van Horn P, Turner R, Cooper B, Lieberman AF (2003) The effects of father visitation on preschool-aged witnesses of domestic violence. J Interpers Violence 18(10):1149–1166PubMedCrossRef
43.
go back to reference Shepard MF (1992) Child-visiting and domestic abuse. Child Welf J Policy Pract Program 71(4):357–367 Shepard MF (1992) Child-visiting and domestic abuse. Child Welf J Policy Pract Program 71(4):357–367
44.
go back to reference Eriksson M, Hester M (2001) Violent men as good-enough fathers? A look at England and Sweden. Violence Against Women 7(7):779–798CrossRef Eriksson M, Hester M (2001) Violent men as good-enough fathers? A look at England and Sweden. Violence Against Women 7(7):779–798CrossRef
45.
go back to reference Goodman R (1997) The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: a research note. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 38(5):581–586PubMedCrossRef Goodman R (1997) The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: a research note. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 38(5):581–586PubMedCrossRef
46.
go back to reference Mellor D (2005) Normative data for the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in Australia. Aust Psychol 40(3):215–222CrossRef Mellor D (2005) Normative data for the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in Australia. Aust Psychol 40(3):215–222CrossRef
47.
go back to reference Goodman R (2001) Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40(11):1337–1345PubMedCrossRef Goodman R (2001) Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40(11):1337–1345PubMedCrossRef
48.
go back to reference Broberg GA, Gustafsson A, Robertsson A, Arnrup K, Berggren U (2005) Symptoms of emotional and behavioural disorders among Swedish children and adolescents with behavioural management problems in paediatric dentistry (DBMP). Poster presentation at the XIIth European Conference on Developmental Psychology, Tenerife Broberg GA, Gustafsson A, Robertsson A, Arnrup K, Berggren U (2005) Symptoms of emotional and behavioural disorders among Swedish children and adolescents with behavioural management problems in paediatric dentistry (DBMP). Poster presentation at the XIIth European Conference on Developmental Psychology, Tenerife
49.
go back to reference Perrin S, Meiser-Stedman R, Smith P (2005) The children’s revised impact of event scale (CRIES): validity as a screening instrument for PTSD. Behav Cogn Psychother 33(4):487–498CrossRef Perrin S, Meiser-Stedman R, Smith P (2005) The children’s revised impact of event scale (CRIES): validity as a screening instrument for PTSD. Behav Cogn Psychother 33(4):487–498CrossRef
50.
go back to reference Smith P, Perrin S, Dyregrov A, Yule W (2003) Principal components analysis of the impact of event scale with children in war. Personality Individ Differ 34(2):315–322CrossRef Smith P, Perrin S, Dyregrov A, Yule W (2003) Principal components analysis of the impact of event scale with children in war. Personality Individ Differ 34(2):315–322CrossRef
51.
go back to reference Derogatis LR, Coons HL (1993) Self-report measures of stress. In: Goldberger L, Breznitz S (eds) Handbook of stress: theoretical and clinical aspects, 2nd edn. Free Press, New York, pp 200–233 Derogatis LR, Coons HL (1993) Self-report measures of stress. In: Goldberger L, Breznitz S (eds) Handbook of stress: theoretical and clinical aspects, 2nd edn. Free Press, New York, pp 200–233
52.
go back to reference Fridell M, Cesarec Z, Johansson M, Malling Thorsen S (2002) CSL-90 Svensk normering, standardisering och validering av symtomskalan [CSL-90 Swedish norms, standardization and validation of the symptom scale] SiS Fridell M, Cesarec Z, Johansson M, Malling Thorsen S (2002) CSL-90 Svensk normering, standardisering och validering av symtomskalan [CSL-90 Swedish norms, standardization and validation of the symptom scale] SiS
53.
go back to reference Horowitz MJ, Wilner N, Alvarez W (1979) Impact of Event Scale: a measure of subjective stress. Psychosom Med 41(3):209–218PubMed Horowitz MJ, Wilner N, Alvarez W (1979) Impact of Event Scale: a measure of subjective stress. Psychosom Med 41(3):209–218PubMed
54.
go back to reference Neal LA, Busuttil W, Rollins J, Herepath R et al (1994) Convergent validity of measures of post-traumatic stress disorder in a mixed military and civilian population. J Trauma Stress 7(3):447–455PubMedCrossRef Neal LA, Busuttil W, Rollins J, Herepath R et al (1994) Convergent validity of measures of post-traumatic stress disorder in a mixed military and civilian population. J Trauma Stress 7(3):447–455PubMedCrossRef
55.
go back to reference Antonovsky A (1993) The structure and properties of the sense of coherence scale. Soc Sci Med 36(6):725–733PubMedCrossRef Antonovsky A (1993) The structure and properties of the sense of coherence scale. Soc Sci Med 36(6):725–733PubMedCrossRef
56.
go back to reference Konarski K (1992) Jordmån för ett gott liv. Psykosociala faktorers inverkan på folkhälsan samt åtgärdsförslag. Soil for a good life. Psychosocial factors impact on health and proposals for action. Stockholm: p 16 Konarski K (1992) Jordmån för ett gott liv. Psykosociala faktorers inverkan på folkhälsan samt åtgärdsförslag. Soil for a good life. Psychosocial factors impact on health and proposals for action. Stockholm: p 16
58.
go back to reference Cohen J (1977) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. rev. ed. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale Cohen J (1977) Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. rev. ed. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale
59.
go back to reference Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS (2007) Using multivariate statistics, 5th edn. Allyn & Bacon, Boston Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS (2007) Using multivariate statistics, 5th edn. Allyn & Bacon, Boston
60.
go back to reference Wentzel KR, McNamara CC (1999) Interpersonal relationships, emotional distress, and prosocial behavior in middle school. J Early Adolesc 19(1):114–125CrossRef Wentzel KR, McNamara CC (1999) Interpersonal relationships, emotional distress, and prosocial behavior in middle school. J Early Adolesc 19(1):114–125CrossRef
61.
go back to reference Hastings PD, Zahn-Waxler C, Robinson J, Usher B, Bridges D (2000) The development of concern for others in children with behavior problems. Dev Psychol 36(5):531–546PubMedCrossRef Hastings PD, Zahn-Waxler C, Robinson J, Usher B, Bridges D (2000) The development of concern for others in children with behavior problems. Dev Psychol 36(5):531–546PubMedCrossRef
62.
go back to reference Cummings EM, Smith D (1993) The impact of anger between adults on siblings’ emotions and social behavior. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 34(8):1425–1433PubMedCrossRef Cummings EM, Smith D (1993) The impact of anger between adults on siblings’ emotions and social behavior. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 34(8):1425–1433PubMedCrossRef
63.
go back to reference Macksoud MS, Aber JL (1996) The war experiences and psychosocial development of children in Lebanon. Child Dev 67(1):70–88PubMedCrossRef Macksoud MS, Aber JL (1996) The war experiences and psychosocial development of children in Lebanon. Child Dev 67(1):70–88PubMedCrossRef
64.
go back to reference Bonanno GA (2008) Loss, trauma, and human resilience: have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? Psychol Trauma Theor Res Pract Policy S(1):101–113CrossRef Bonanno GA (2008) Loss, trauma, and human resilience: have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? Psychol Trauma Theor Res Pract Policy S(1):101–113CrossRef
65.
go back to reference Gustafsson A, Arnrup K, Broberg AG, Bodin L, Berggren U (2010) Child dental fear as measured with the dental subscale of the children’s fear survey schedule: the impact of referral status and type of informant (child versus parent). Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 38(3):256–266CrossRef Gustafsson A, Arnrup K, Broberg AG, Bodin L, Berggren U (2010) Child dental fear as measured with the dental subscale of the children’s fear survey schedule: the impact of referral status and type of informant (child versus parent). Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 38(3):256–266CrossRef
66.
go back to reference Lynch M, Cicchetti D (1991) Patterns of relatedness in maltreated and nonmaltreated children: Connections among multiple representational models. Dev Psychopathol 3(2):207–226CrossRef Lynch M, Cicchetti D (1991) Patterns of relatedness in maltreated and nonmaltreated children: Connections among multiple representational models. Dev Psychopathol 3(2):207–226CrossRef
67.
go back to reference Silverstein M, Augustyn M, Cabral H, Zuckerman B (2006) Maternal depression and violence exposure: double Jeopardy for child school functioning. Pediatrics 118:792–800CrossRef Silverstein M, Augustyn M, Cabral H, Zuckerman B (2006) Maternal depression and violence exposure: double Jeopardy for child school functioning. Pediatrics 118:792–800CrossRef
68.
go back to reference Luoma I, Puura K, Tamminen T, Kaukonen P, Piha J, Räsänen E et al (1999) Emotional and behavioural symptoms in 8–9-year-old children in relation to family structure. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 8(4):29–40PubMedCrossRef Luoma I, Puura K, Tamminen T, Kaukonen P, Piha J, Räsänen E et al (1999) Emotional and behavioural symptoms in 8–9-year-old children in relation to family structure. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 8(4):29–40PubMedCrossRef
Metagegevens
Titel
Dissimilarity in Vulnerability: Self-Reported Symptoms Among Children with Experiences of Intimate Partner Violence
Auteurs
Anna Georgsson
Kjerstin Almqvist
Anders G. Broberg
Publicatiedatum
01-10-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Child Psychiatry & Human Development / Uitgave 5/2011
Print ISSN: 0009-398X
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-011-0231-8