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Cognitive Therapy and Research
Gepubliceerd in:

01-08-2008 | Original paper

Dispositional Rumination in Individuals with a Depression History

Auteurs: Stephanie L. McMurrich, Sheri L. Johnson

Gepubliceerd in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Uitgave 4/2008

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Abstract

Many studies show that rumination is related to current depressive episodes but very few studies have examined whether rumination is elevated among those with a history of diagnosed depression. The goal of the current study was to examine whether a history of diagnosable major depressive disorder (MDD) is related to rumination among undergraduates. In addition, individual difference variables (i.e. problem-solving abilities, neuroticism and self-esteem) that might help explain rumination were examined. Participants were interviewed with the SCID to diagnose MDD. Fifty-one had no history of MDD and 41 had a MDD history. Depression history was significantly related to rumination, even after controlling for subsyndromal symptoms. Rumination was related to negative problem-solving orientation. Major limitations of this study are the cross-sectional design, undergraduate sample and the relatively small sample size, particularly for multidimensional analyses.
vorige artikel A “Triple W”-Model of Rumination on Sadness: Why Am I Feeling Sad, What’s the Meaning of My Sadness, and Wish I Could Stop Thinking About my Sadness (But I Can’t!)
volgende artikel Rumination and Worry: Factor Analysis of Self-Report Measures in Depressed Participants
Voetnoten
1
Because one participant was considerably older and one was more educated than other participants, age (skew = 5.39, SE = .25, kurtosis = 37.54, SE = .50) and education (skew = 1.49, SE = .26, kurtosis = 2.00, SE = .51) were positively skewed and platykurtic. This participant was not an outlier on any of the major variables, so was not excluded from the analyses.
 
2
Separate, parallel analyses were conducted on the Brooding subscale of the RRS. Results were parallel with those conducted for the rumination subscale.
 
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Metagegevens
Titel
Dispositional Rumination in Individuals with a Depression History
Auteurs
Stephanie L. McMurrich
Sheri L. Johnson
Publicatiedatum
01-08-2008
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Uitgave 4/2008
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-006-9093-y

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